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russians are very proud of their history of space exploration. the soviet union was the first country to launch a satellite and send animals and people into space. let's look the timeline of those events.
in 1957, the first artificial satellite sputnik-1 was set into space. it was in orbit for three months. after that success,russia started planning to send live animals into space.
later the same year, a dog named laika became the first animal to travel into space. unfortunately, the dog died during the flight from stress overheating. in 1960,the world-famous dogs, belka and strelka, made another space trip and came back safe and sound.
in 1961, yuri gagarin became the first man to travel into space. he immediately became the most famous astronaut in the world and a national hero.
valentina tereshkova became the first woman to travel into space in 1963. she went round the earth 48 times and spent almost three days in space. during this time she took photos of space and did many tests
russia continues to explore space and work together with other countries on international space еxploration.
Russians are very proud of their history of space exploration. The Soviet Union was the first country to launch a satellite and send animals and people into space.
In 1957, the first artificial satellite Sputnik-1 was set into space. Later the same year, a dog named Laika became the first animal to travel into space. In 1960,the world-famous dogs, Belka and Strelka, made another space trip and came back safe and sound.
In 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first man to travel into space.
Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to travel into space in 1963. She went round the Earth 48 times and spent almost three days in space.
Nowadays Russia continues to explore space and work together with other countries on international space еxploration.
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