вставить слова CONTEXT AND EXPERIENCE
Textbooks on … are filled with examples demonstrating that the same … can give rise to different percepts, depending on the … in which it is observed and the past … of the observer. Figure D illustrates the role of … in perception. The center of the figure can be seen … as the letter B … the number 13, depending on the … in which it appears. Similarly past experience influences perceptual hypotheses we form when we see something for the … time. Remember the ambiguous drawing of the young woman/old woman. On first viewing, about 65 … of people report seeing a pretty young woman, and 35 … see an unattractive … woman. But if we first show a group of subjects a set of unambiguous pictures all depicting … women and then show them the … picture, they almost always see it as a young woman. The … can be demonstrated by first showing subjects a set of … all showing … women.
(stimulus, first, either, context, reverse, or, ambiguous, old, perception, pictures, young, percept, experience)
CONTEXT AND EXPERIENCE
Textbooks on perception are filled with examples demonstrating that the same pictures can give rise to different percepts, depending on the context in which it is observed and the past experience of the observer. Figure D illustrates the role of stimulus in perception. The center of the figure can be seen either as the letter B or the number 13, depending on the context in which it appears. Similarly past experience influences perceptual hypotheses we form when we see something for the first time. Remember the ambiguous drawing of the young woman/old woman. On first viewing, about 65 percent of people report seeing a pretty young woman, and 35 percent see an unattractive old woman. But if we first show a group of subjects a set of unambiguous pictures all depicting young women and then show them the ambiguous picture, they almost always see it as a young woman. The reverse can be demonstrated by first showing subjects a set of pictures all showing old women.